Сучасне уявлення про морфогенез та топографію компонентів основного судинно-нервового пучка шиї в ранньому періоді онтогенез

Автор(и)

  • L. M. Herasym
  • O. M. Slobodian

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24061/1727-0847.13.4.2014.23

Ключові слова:

сонна артерія, внутрішня яремна вена, блукаючий нерв, анатомія

Анотація

Оглядова стаття присвячена анатомії та топографії компонентів основного судинно-нервового пучка шиї на етапах раннього онтогенезу з погляду хірургічної корекції відхилень від нормального розвитку їх у новонароджених та дітей раннього віку. Проте дані літератури суперечливі, фрагментарні щодо анатомічних особливостей сонних артерій, внутрішньої яремної вени, блукаючого нерва. Несистематизовані дані про синтопічну кореляцію компонентів основного судинно-нервового пучка шиї у плодів і новонароджених. Існують дискусійні повідомлення щодо впливу росту плода на темпи розвитку компонентів основного судинно-нервового пучка шиї або впливу суміжних органів та структур на становлення їх топографії. Відсутність комплексних досліджень щодо морфометричної характеристики та корелятивних взаємовідношень компонентів основного судинно-нервового пучка шиї в перинатальному періоді онтогенезу зумовлює потребу подальшого анатомічного дослідження.

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2014-12-25

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